SSAT考试词根词缀总结(一)
2017-12-19 478人浏览
正在备考2018年SSAT考试的同学注意了，为了能够帮助备考SSAT的同学能够在考试中获得更高的分数，小编特地为同学们整理出SSAT考试词根词缀总结供同学们学习。
1.后缀
后缀可以告诉我们单词的词性。举例：以下SSAT都包含基本的后缀。
-ness happiness, friendliness
-able perishable, amiable
-ous androgynous, fibrous
-ity animosity, charity
-ology psychology, sociology
-ical tyrannical, hypothetical
-archy monarchy, anarchy, matriarchy
-less fearless, artless
2.前缀和词根
前缀在单词的开头，词根可以在单词的任何位置。这两种单词的部分都对记忆单词有很大帮助。比如，考生遇见vociferous，可以思考其中voc这个词根，尽量想出同样含有voc的其它单词。我们知道vocal和说话有关系，自然可以推断出vociferous同样和说话有关系。如果能想象vociferous表示喊叫，那么剩下的意思也可以记住：说话大声并且不连续的。
注意voc在vociferous和vocal中的发音不同。词根经常会改变发音，很多词根已经出现几百年了。随着时间的推移，不光发音会变化，含义也会变化，所以现在的单词含义已经不是简单的词根累加了。所以词根学习不能取代查字典，只能帮助记忆新词汇并且对词汇进行分组。
考生应该掌握的SSAT后缀，前缀和词根
·后缀
X-able adjective "able to be Xed"
X-archy noun "rulership by X"
X-ical adjective "characterized by X"
X-less adjective "without X"
X-ness noun "quality of being X"
X-ology noun "doctrine or theory of X"
X-ous adjective "having the quality of X"
·前缀和词根
a without
ab/ abs away from, against
ac/ acr sharp
ad/ at to, toward
am to love
amb to go, to walk
anim life, spirit
ante before
anthr/ andr mankind, man
anti against, opposite
apt/ ept skill, ability, fit
bell war
bene good
bi two
carn flesh
chron time
circ/ circum around
cis to cut
cli to lean
clu/ clo/ cla to close, shut
co/ com/ con with, together
cred believe
culp blame
cur/ cour to run
de away from/ the opposite of
dem people
derm skin
di apart, through, away
dic to say, to tell
dign/ dain worth
dis apart, away from, not
dys faulty, bad
epi upon
equi/ equ equal
esce to become
eu good, pleasing
ex/ ej out, put out
extr outside, beyond
fac to make, to do
fic/ fig to make, to do
fid faith, trust
gen birth, creation, kind
gyn woman
her/ hes to stick
hetero different, other
homo same
hyper over
hypo under
in/ il/ im/ ir not
以上就是为SSAT考试网小编大家介绍的SSAT词汇，希望对大家有所帮助!如果您还有什么问题可以登录我们的网站进行咨询或直接与我们联系哦
上一篇：SSAT考试词根词缀总结(二)
下一篇：SSAT词汇真题每日一练
